Baltanás House

Baltanás House

Carlos Quintáns 


Located in an exceptionally beautiful valley in the heart of the Ancares region, in the Galician province of Lugo, this house rises on preexisting ones: a palleiro (straw loft) and an eira (threshing floor) beside it. The new building makes use of the former’s thick stone walls, on which a slender wooden structure has gone up.

The same tectonic strategy that puts what’s heavy below and what’s light above also explains the distribution of the domestic program. The bedrooms are placed in the more protected plinth, while the living room and the kitchen go upstairs, in accordance with a spiral sequence reached from an intermediate point. For its part, the continuous space of the higher floor is fragmented by two changes of grade that are intended to make privacy compatible with the enjoyment of generous views of the landscape through a large window.

In construction terms the house is an interpretation of old building types, an abstraction of the language that these types use. It also reinterprets local building techniques, updating them with contemporary means. The wooden structure rests on the stone plinth and consists of a series of frames arranged regularly, with small variations adapted to the rhythm of the lines of the walls. Conceived like a light structure of the balloon frame kind, it is made even lighter through the use of rafters, beams, and reinforcements of veneered wood as well as double plywood panels 20 millimeters thick, which act as rigidifying diaphragms. The irregular gallets of slate of the palleiro have been reused in the slanting roofs, nailed to the wooden laths in the traditional manner. The exterior is clad with planks of wood from chestnut trees of the area. 


Obra Work

Casa Baltanás House Baltanás.

Situación Location

Paderne, Folgoso de Caurel, Lugo (Spain).

Superficie construida Floor area

100 m².

Presupuesto Budget

110.000 euros (1.135 euros/m²).

Fecha Date

2008-2010.

Cliente Client

Ángel Baltanás, www.angelbaltanas.com

Arquitectos Architects

Carlos Quintáns Eiras, www.carlosquintans.es

Colaboradores Collaborators

Carlos López, Borja López Cotelo, María Olmo Béjar.

Consultor de estructuras Structural consultant

E3 / Francisco Carballo, Carolo Losada.

Constructor Main contractor

Carlos López.

Fotos Photos

Ángel Baltanás.